New Regulation Shields Federal Employees From Unwarranted Dismissal

 April 4, 2024

In a decisive move, the landscape of federal employment is significantly transforming.

The Biden administration has enacted a new regulation to protect federal workers against unwarranted dismissals, countering previous attempts to politicize the civil service.

According to Fox News, this development marks a clear departure from the trajectory set by former President Trump, who had sought to simplify the process of removing federal employees under the guise of combating the so-called "deep state."

President Biden's statement early Thursday underscored the administration's commitment to protecting the integrity of the civil service. Emphasizing the need to shield 2.2 million career civil servants from political interference, Biden's initiative is about preserving the nonpartisan foundation of the federal workforce. This rule, implemented by the Office of Personnel Management, effectively bars the reclassification of career civil servants as political appointees or at-will employees, who are far easier to dismiss.

The move directly responds to Trump's Schedule F executive order from 2020, which aimed to reclassify tens of thousands of federal employees, thereby stripping them of their job security. While Biden nullified Schedule F upon taking office, the threat of its revival loomed large, prompting this proactive measure. Documents unearthed by the National Treasury Employee Union hint at the broad implications of Schedule F, suggesting a far-reaching impact had it been fully implemented.

A Closer Look at the Rule's Implications and Support

Doreen Greenwald, President of the National Treasury Employees Union, lauded the new rule.

Day in and day out, career civil servants provide the expertise and continuity necessary for our democracy to function. They provide Americans with life-saving and life-changing services and put opportunity within reach for millions. That’s why since taking office, I have worked to strengthen, empower, and rebuild our career workforce.

The support for the Biden administration's rule extends beyond labor unions to encompass good government groups and liberal think tanks. These organizations see the rule as essential for preserving the integrity of the federal workforce against conservative strategies aimed at overhauling government departments with new, ideologically aligned personnel.

The Heritage Foundation's "Project 2025" and its calls for a conservative revamp of the Department of Justice and the FBI underscore the political battle lines drawn over the composition of the federal workforce.

Critically, the rule's enactment follows a comprehensive review process, including considering over 4,000 public comments. Most of these comments favored the new protections, illustrating broad public support for maintaining a nonpartisan civil service. However, opposition from top conservative organizations highlights the rule's significance in the ongoing ideological conflict over the role and composition of the government workforce.

Anticipating the Future of Federal Employment under Political Pressures

The implications of the Biden administration's rule extend far beyond the immediate protections it affords to federal workers. It sets a precedent for treating civil servants, emphasizing their role not as pawns in political gamesmanship but as essential contributors to the nation's well-being. By making it more difficult for any future president to dismiss federal employees on a whim, the rule ensures that expertise and continuity remain hallmarks of the U.S. government.

However, the political dynamics surrounding federal employment are far from settled. Should Trump or a similar figure assume office in the future, efforts to roll back these protections could ensue, initiating a lengthy and contentious process fraught with legal challenges. This ongoing tug-of-war underscores the delicate balance between political authority and civil service independence, which the new rule seeks to preserve.

In conclusion, the Biden administration's new rule marks a significant step in protecting federal employees from political interference and arbitrary dismissal. By fortifying the protections for 2.2 million career civil servants, the rule counters efforts to politicize the civil service and reaffirms the importance of a nonpartisan, efficient government workforce.

As debates over the future of federal employment continue, the rule stands as a testament to the administration's commitment to good governance and the principles of democracy. Amidst the backdrop of political turmoil and ideological battles, preserving a competent, impartial civil service is more crucial than ever.

About Aileen Barro

With years of experience at the forefront of political commentary, Robert Cunningham brings a blend of sharp wit and deep insight to his analysis of American principles at the Capitalism Institute.

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