President-elect Donald Trump's impending border regulations are prompting many migrants to reconsider their journey, opting to return to their home countries rather than remain in uncertain circumstances.
An increasing number of migrants are choosing "voluntary return" due to the expected tougher border enforcement, including the end of a U.S. government asylum scheduling app and the reinstatement of the "remain in Mexico" policy, Fox News reported.
Trump's administration plans to reinstate and enforce strict border control measures which were part of his earlier tenure. These include the discontinuation of a U.S. government application used by migrants to schedule border crossings and seek asylum. The "remain in Mexico" policy will compel asylum-seekers to wait outside U.S. territory while authorities process their claims.
Johana, a migrant in the region, shared her urgency to cross into the U.S. before the policy changes take effect. "I trust I will arrive before Mr. Trump takes office," she told journalists. "If it's not by appointment, there's always a way."
Many migrants feel threatened by the potential policy changes and the current environment in Mexico, noted for its violence and cartel activities. On average, between 50 to 100 individuals are requesting help daily to return to their native countries. Some cover the costs themselves, while others rely on state support.
"The dangers in Mexico, particularly from cartel violence, are causing extreme distress among migrants," explained an official observing the situation closely. These migrants often face threats such as kidnapping and violence, making the option of staying less appealing.
Nidia Montenegro expressed the emotional toll of her experience. "I am traumatized. If I don't get the appointment, I will go back," she declared, highlighting the intensity of her fear and desperation.
Tom Homan, identified as Trump's choice for border czar in his upcoming administration, has openly discussed plans to target illegal immigration and boost efforts against cartels. "They have killed more Americans than every terrorist organization in the world and Trump is committed to calling them terrorist organizations and using the full might of the United States Special Operations to take them out," he said in an interview.
The outgoing administration of President Biden allowed hundreds of thousands of migrants to claim asylum via the now-threatened app. Trump's administration has clearly stated its goal to deter migration and directly address what it considers security threats posed by the cartels involved.
The upcoming changes have injected a sense of urgency among many migrants to either make their way into the U.S. before the policies shift or to abandon the journey altogether.
The escalated risks and barriers anticipated with the reinstatement of Trump's border regulations heavily influence the decision-making process.
In conclusion, the looming border policies of the Trump administration are causing significant shifts in migrant movements and decisions. The fear of new regulations and the dangers posed by remaining in Mexico are driving many migrants to return to their countries or rush their entry into the United States.
Ultimately, The reinstatement of previous border policies and a strong focus on combating cartel violence remain a significant concern for those caught in between.
