Impending Expiry of Tax Cuts Stirs Concern Among U.S. Small Businesses

 April 15, 2024

Tax time is proving doubly stressful for American small business owners this year.

According to Breitbart News, American small businesses confront significant challenges due to the looming expiration of beneficial Tax Cuts and Jobs Act provisions amid ongoing tax filing complexities.

Exploring the Impact of the TCJA on Small Businesses

In December 2017, President Donald Trump's administration saw the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) enactment. This legislation has been pivotal for small enterprises across the United States, providing them with critical advantages such as the 20% deduction on pass-through income and immediate expensing options. These measures facilitated substantial tax savings and spurred business and economic expansion.

For instance, a small manufacturing firm on the outskirts of Chicago significantly benefitted from the TCJA. The owner reported that the tax cuts enabled the provision of employee bonuses, wage hikes, and fully-funded healthcare benefits, not to mention the financial leeway to create new jobs and invest in equipment.

A study conducted by the Tax Foundation speculated that by 2025, the TCJA could potentially contribute to creating 1.4 million jobs. This underscores the transformative effect such fiscal policies can have on small businesses and the broader economy.

Gains Achieved, Potential Setbacks Loom

Despite the successes, the rollercoaster may be heading for a dip. The TCJA provisions underpinning these positive changes are set to expire next year. This impending expiry threatens to strip small businesses of the tools that contributed to their progress during a robust economic period characterized by real wage growth and significant employment opportunities.

Moreover, according to a report by the Congressional Budget Office (CBO), tax revenues in 2022 exceeded projections by nearly $500 billion due to the TCJA's influence, highlighting the Act's substantial impact on the fiscal landscape. The sustained economic vitality attests to the efficacy of the tax reforms embedded within the TCJA.

The stakes are high, and with the clock ticking, small business owners are feeling the pressure. They typically spend over 12 hours on tax preparations, with about 20% reporting that they spend at least 36 hours. This time-consuming process diverts resources and attention from core business operations.

Legislative Responses and Business Owner Reactions

Recognizing the potential fallouts, the House of Representatives passed the Tax Relief for American Families and Workers Act toward the end of 2023. This legislative move aims to extend the influential provisions of the TCJA and is currently awaiting Senate approval.

A small business owner expressed concerns about the demands of tax filing, stating that the time and resources dedicated to this task could be better spent enhancing the productivity and success of their business.

Another business owner emphasized the importance of legislative support, suggesting that while extending the provisions of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act might not simplify the tax filing process for American small businesses, the financial savings could ease the burden. This would allow for reinvestment into their businesses and communities over the long term.

This sentiment is echoed widely across the small business community, where the fear of losing these critical tax provisions looms large. The sense of urgency is palpable, with calls for bipartisan cooperation to safeguard these fiscal benefits that have proven their worth in bolstering small businesses and, by extension, the American economy.

Conclusion

The expiration of the TCJA's beneficial provisions poses a significant challenge to the continuity of growth for small businesses. These enterprises have benefited from direct tax reliefs and contributed to broader economic health through job creation and increased wage levels. As legislative bodies contemplate the future of these provisions, the consensus among business owners leans heavily on an extension to maintain the momentum of growth and stability achieved so far.

About Victor Winston

Victor is a freelance writer and researcher who focuses on national politics, geopolitics, and economics.

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