Ethics panel brings charges against Florida Democrat over alleged theft of $5 million in COVID funds

 February 1, 2026 
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The House Ethics Committee dropped the hammer on Rep. Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick (D-FL) on Thursday. The committee's investigative subcommittee announced it has uncovered "substantial evidence" that the Florida Democrat stole $5 million in FEMA funds and funneled the money into her congressional campaign.

The charges don't just confirm the federal indictment from November. They go further. The subcommittee's statement revealed the investigation uncovered misconduct beyond what prosecutors initially alleged.

The committee stated:

"The ISC's [Investigative Subcommittee] investigation has revealed substantial evidence of conduct consistent with the allegations in the indictment, as well as more extensive misconduct as laid out in the following Statement of Facts in Support of Alleged Violations related to violations of federal laws and regulations, as well as ethical standards."

The Scheme

The alleged fraud centers on a FEMA-funded COVID-19 vaccination staffing contract from 2021. Cherfilus-McCormick, 46, and her brother Edwin Cherfilus, 51, operated a family health-care company that secured the contract. In July 2021, the company received a $5 million overpayment in federal funds.

They didn't return it.

According to the United States Attorney's Office for the Southern District of Florida:

"The indictment alleges that the defendants conspired to steal that $5 million and routed it through multiple accounts to disguise its source. Prosecutors allege that a substantial portion of the misappropriated funds was used as candidate contributions to Cherfilus-McCormick's 2021 congressional campaign and for the personal benefit of the defendants."

The money came from American taxpayers through FEMA. It was supposed to help fight a pandemic. Instead, prosecutors say, it bought a congressional seat.

More Than Two Dozen Counts

The Ethics Committee investigation covers violations of campaign finance laws and regulations, criminal laws related to campaign finance misconduct, the Ethics in Government Act, the Code of Ethics for Government Service, and House rules. Rep. Greg Steube, the Florida Republican who filed an expulsion resolution against Cherfilus-McCormick in November, put a number on it Thursday.

Steube posted on social media:

"Today's House Ethics findings detail more than two dozen counts of serious financial crimes. When we return to Washington, I'll call up a resolution to expel her from Congress."

Two dozen counts. Serious financial crimes. And she still holds her seat.

The Federal Case

A federal grand jury in Miami charged Cherfilus-McCormick in November. The DOJ press release laid out the mechanics of the alleged theft in plain terms:

"According to the indictment, Cherfilus-McCormick, 46, and her brother Edwin Cherfilus, 51, both of Miramar, worked through their family health-care company on a FEMA-funded COVID-19 vaccination staffing contract in 2021. In July 2021, the company received an overpayment of $5 million in FEMA funds."

The defendants allegedly didn't just pocket the overpayment. They moved it through multiple accounts to hide its origin. Laundering. The kind of financial maneuvering that suggests planning, not accident.

The Denial

Cherfilus-McCormick disputes the charges. Her lawyer, Michael Stroud, issued a statement to Politico:

"Representative Cherfilus-McCormick disputes and refutes the allegations and report of the Ethics Committee's Investigative Subcommittee."

Disputes and refutes. That's lawyer-speak for "not guilty." But the Ethics Committee operates on a different standard than criminal courts. The subcommittee found substantial evidence—enough to bring charges within Congress regardless of what happens in Miami.

The denial doesn't explain where the $5 million went. It doesn't address the routing through multiple accounts. It doesn't account for the campaign contributions that allegedly materialized from federal disaster funds.

The Push for Expulsion

Steube moved fast after the November indictment. He filed a resolution to expel Cherfilus-McCormick from Congress immediately following the DOJ announcement. He reminded the public of that Thursday.

"In November, I filed a resolution to expel @CongresswomanSC following her indictment by the DOJ."

Now he has the Ethics Committee's findings to back him up. The investigation didn't just confirm the federal charges—it found evidence of "more extensive misconduct" beyond what prosecutors alleged. Whatever additional violations the subcommittee uncovered, they were serious enough to include in a formal statement.

When Congress returns to Washington, Steube plans to force a vote. Expulsion requires a two-thirds majority. The question becomes whether Democrats will protect one of their own despite substantial evidence of fraud—or whether the findings are too damning to ignore.

COVID Funds and Public Trust

The broader context matters. Billions of dollars flowed through FEMA and other federal agencies during the pandemic. Much of it went where it was supposed to go. Some of it didn't. The Cherfilus-McCormick case represents one of the more brazen alleged diversions: federal emergency money allegedly laundered into a political campaign.

Americans were told those funds were essential. They were told the spending was necessary. They were told to trust the process. And according to federal prosecutors and now the House Ethics Committee, a sitting congresswoman allegedly exploited that trust for personal and political gain.

Her lawyer says she disputes the allegations. The Ethics Committee says it found substantial evidence. A federal grand jury found enough to indict. Rep. Steube is calling for expulsion.

The House will have to decide what it does with members who allegedly steal disaster relief money to fund their own campaigns. That vote will tell Americans everything they need to know about congressional accountability.

About Benjamin Clark

The Editors have spent decades in political analysis, bringing their expertise to Capitalism Institute. To learn more, read our About Us page.
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