According to Al Jazeera, President Joe Biden proposed extensive reforms to reshape the United States Supreme Court.
Biden revealed his plans in an opinion piece published on Monday. He emphasized the need for these changes to ensure accountability and faith in the nation's highest court. Among the proposed reforms are 18-year term limits for Supreme Court justices and a stricter ethics code akin to those governing federal judges.
In addition to the term limits and ethics code, Biden is advocating for a constitutional amendment to counteract a recent Supreme Court ruling that supported former President Donald Trump's claims of presidential immunity. This push for reform marks a notable shift for Biden, who had previously hesitated about court reform.
Biden stressed the importance of these changes in preventing the abuse of presidential power and restoring public trust in the judiciary. He plans to elaborate on his reform details in a speech scheduled for Monday in Austin, Texas.
Despite Biden's determined stance, analysts remain skeptical about the likelihood of these reforms passing through Congress. The current political landscape, characterized by divided chambers and a Republican-controlled House of Representatives, poses significant challenges to the approval of Biden's proposals.
The Supreme Court currently holds a 6-3 conservative majority, a composition that has led to several rulings unfavorable to Biden's administration and the Democratic Party. Notably, the court overturned the landmark Roe v. Wade decision in 2022, leading to numerous state-level abortion bans.
Recent decisions have also rolled back the power of federal agencies and partially upheld Trump's claims to presidential immunity. These rulings have intensified the call for judicial reforms among Democrats.
Donald Trump, the 2024 Republican presidential nominee, has utilized the Supreme Court's rulings to challenge his recent criminal convictions. He has criticized Biden's reform efforts as partisan attacks intended to interfere with the presidential election.
Trump took to his Truth Social platform to express his discontent, arguing that the Democrats are targeting him and the Supreme Court in an attempt to influence the election. His stance has resonated with his supporters, further polarizing the national conversation around court reform.
The Supreme Court has not only faced criticism for its rulings but also for ethics scandals involving conservative justices. Justice Clarence Thomas recently admitted to accepting luxury vacations funded by a billionaire Republican donor, raising questions about judicial impartiality.
Justice Samuel Alito has also come under scrutiny. Despite controversies surrounding his impartiality, he has rejected calls to recuse himself from Trump-related cases. These scandals have fueled public demand for stricter ethics codes and transparency within the judiciary.
Biden's proposals aim to address ethical concerns and restore Supreme Court integrity, emphasizing that no one is above the law. The timing is seen as strategic to energize the Democratic base ahead of the elections, aiming to rally support for Democratic candidates. Senator Elizabeth Warren supports these reforms, urging voters to back Kamala Harris and other Democrats.
President Joe Biden's proposed reforms for the Supreme Court include term limits for justices and a new ethics code to restore public trust. Despite skepticism about the reforms passing through a divided Congress, the push for change is expected to influence the November elections. The Supreme Court's conservative majority and recent contentious rulings have intensified calls for reform. Ethics scandals involving justices have also underscored the need for greater judicial accountability. Biden's proposals aim to address these issues and uphold the principle that no one is above the law.