Republican Senator Joni Ernst of Iowa has announced she will not seek re-election in 2026, opening up a key Senate seat in a state that has recently leaned Republican.
According to Fox News, the departure of the 55-year-old senator signals a shift in Iowa's political landscape and sets the stage for a competitive race between the two major parties.
Ernst, first elected in 2014, is expected to officially announce her decision next week. Fox News, citing three sources, confirmed her decision to step down. Known for her service as a retired Army Reserve and Iowa National Guard officer, Ernst has been a prominent figure in tackling defense issues and advocating against military sexual assault.
With Ernst's exit, the race for Iowa's Senate seat is heating up. Representative Ashley Hinson of Iowa's 2nd Congressional District intends to run for the vacant seat. Hinson, a Republican, represents a state that has recently shifted from a battleground to right-leaning political climate.
On the Democratic side, the field is growing with four contenders. State Representative Josh Turek, State Senator Zach Wahls, Nathan Sage, an executive at Knoxville Chamber of Commerce, and Jackie Norris, chair of the Des Moines School Board, are all vying for the seat.
The political dynamics in Iowa have been evolving, with Democrats having flipped two GOP-held state Senate seats in special elections this year. Republicans, however, continue to dominate, holding all of Iowa's major offices except for the state auditor position.
Ernst gained national recognition in 2014 with her "make 'em squeal" campaign ads, which resonated with conservative voters. Balancing support for former President Trump while maintaining traditional Republican ideals, she has played a key role in the Senate. Her decision not to run is seen as part of a broader GOP strategy to not only defend but expand their Senate majority in upcoming elections.
Ernst has from time to time expressed concerns about policy directions, as demonstrated during a town hall meeting where she addressed Medicaid cuts concerns. She remarked on the gravity of the situation by saying, "We are all going to die."
This remark highlighted the complex challenge of balancing budgetary constraints with social safety nets.
Ernst has also been a vocal advocate on military issues, particularly focusing on measures to prevent sexual assault within the armed forces. Her dedication to these causes will remain a defining element of her Senate legacy.
As Republicans aim to maintain and grow their control in the Senate during the 2026 elections, Iowa's open seat becomes crucial. The national GOP is targeting battleground states such as Georgia, Michigan, New Hampshire, Minnesota, and North Carolina, seeking to secure a stronger hold on power.
The political landscape in Iowa itself may offer hope to Democrats, given their recent gains in state legislature seats. However, the Republican consolidation of power over major state offices cannot be overlooked.
The contest for Iowa's Senate seat promises to be a focal point as it reflects larger national trends. The results could bear significantly on the balance of power not only in Iowa but across the country.
Senator Joni Ernst's decision to leave the Senate following the 2026 midterm elections has set off a spirited competition in Iowa. Her career has been marked by notable legislative contributions, particularly in defense and military matters. The forthcoming race already shows signs of being highly competitive, with political insiders closely monitoring its developments. With the GOP and Democrats both strategizing for a win, Iowa's voters face critical choices that will shape their state's political future.
